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POVERTY IN
MUIZENBERG
The phenomenon of street people is not a
problem unique to Muizenberg. In fact, more and more people are moving onto
the street throughout the country. In all South African urban centres
street people can be found, living on the street as a result of poverty,
prolonged unemployment, lack of housing or simply to escape unbearable
conditions at home. Life on the streets is often no worse that the life
they left behind.
Poverty is a major and growing problem in
South Africa. It is the major cause of homelessness and unless addressed
and managed will result in severe socio-economic problems. Linked closely
with poverty is the high incidence of people who have become HIV positive,
who suffer from substance abuse, immorality, anti-social behaviour.
Street people are amongst the most
vulnerable members of society and live with the problems of no security or
protection, illiteracy, drug and alcohol abuse, hunger and malnutrition,
inadequate shelter, sexual exploitation (prostitution), criminal abuse (used
for drug trafficking) and threats to their health (TB, STD’S and HIV and
AIDS).
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IMPORTANCE OF
THIS PROJECT
The
reasons why this work is essential includes:
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The problem of
homelessness and poverty is a stark reality across our country and each
community needs to take steps in “managing” the situation. The
sociological problems that result are devastating for the greater
community and unless some positive solutions are put in place we will have
a “Calcutta” scenario on our hands.
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The family around the
AIDS, drug and alcohol abuse sufferer is impacted significantly, through
loss of earnings, orphaning, and caring for the terminally ill. Care
and management of the people around these sufferers will take as much
effort as care of the patients themselves. Family is central to
success, and significant emphasis will be placed on family values, and the
role of family in prevention, treatment and care of patients.
It is, therefore, important that we
address the overall decline of moral and family values as a means of the
prevention of homelessness, and facilitate community development in a
holistic manner. A return to Biblical values and morals is what our
community is hungry for.
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CURRENT
SITUATION
From our working with them over the past
four years and the information that we have Muizenberg has 27 people
sleeping on the street. There are also approximately 22 people who would be
classed as “strollers.” These people have a roof over their heads but have
no form of income, have been fishermen for many years in the area and see
the Muizenberg streets as their home. There is a further group of 11
people who “visit” from time to time – some of these people have been living
on the street previously, while others are still readjusting to their new
life style and come back to Living Hope for spiritual counselling and
encouragement. This data may not hold true across the year due to the
nature of street people. The “fluid” nature of street people, the impact of
school holidays, the weather, job availability, hunger and lack of warmth,
prison releases, gangs working in the area, etc. means that the figures
could change from day to day and from season to season.
It would be fair therefore to say that
there are approximately 60 street people in Muizenberg that need to be
provided for. Not only are the street people in need of help but various
other groupings within the community are also in need of help.
At this stage the ministry to the Homeless
forsees only using
the bottom floor, the basement and the back garden of the
building sited at 171 Main Road, Muizenberg. Should Living
Hope ever vacate
the top floor we would like first option to consider the use of this area as
a place for interim housing or as a place for rehabilitation purposes. We
believe that the site is perfect for use as a “bridge” for the homeless and
those suffering from addictions, not only in the Muizenberg area but in the
whole South Peninsula.
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